Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. (1917-2007) was a renowned historian and social critic, and the author of sixteen books. He twice won the Pulitzer Prize, in 1946 for
The Age of Jackson and in 1966 for
A Thousand Days. He was also the winner of the National Book Award for both
A Thousand Days and
Robert Kennedy and His Times (1979). In 1998 Schlesinger was awarded the prestigious National Humanities Medal.