The Xth European Colloid and Interface Society (ECIS) Conference was conducted jointly with its Finnish counterpart (PKS-YKS) in Abo (Turku), Finland, in September 1996.
The focus was placed on the following topics:
- Properties of microemulsion systems; - Structure and interactions in thin films; - Biocolloids and vesicles; - Structure and interactions in dispersions; - Polymers at solid interfaces; - Polymers in solutions.
This volume presents a balanced and representative selection of the papers presented at the conference.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Preface. - Dispersibility of yttria-doped zirconia powders in aqueous media. - Polyoxyethylene di-phosphonates as dispersing agents. - Osmotic deswelling of microgel particles in the presence of free polymer. - The interaction of thermosensitive, anionic microgels with metal ion solution species. - AFM-studies of interparticle forces. - Measurement of the interfacial tension of demixed colloid-polymer suspensions. - Adsorption kinetics of a semi-flexible polymer. - The behavior of ferric oxide hydrosols in the presence of urea. - Dynamics and growth of silver iodide polydispersed particles determined by light scattering. - Wetting of solids by liquids with low and high viscosity. - Pore structure characteristics of sintered TiO2 doped ? -Al2O3. - Counter-ion adsorption and homogeneity of TiO2/ZrO2 nanoparticles from SANS contrast variation. - Surface fractal dimension by nitrogen adsorption of microporous sol-gel processed SiO2 ceramics. - Effect of surfactants on zeta potential and static electricity of viscose fibres. - The influence of capillarity on the location of liquid soils on textile fabrics. - Silane treated glass fibers. - Small angle x-ray diffraction studies of PET fibres. - Nonionic surfactants in cylindrical hydrophilic pores. - Surface topography and mechanical properties of smectite films. - Temperature and subphase influence on mixed biosurfactant monolayers formation. - Photophysical studies of aerosol-OT films loaded with biological macromolecules and made from reverse micelles. - Study of the polymer-surfactant interaction in black films and monolayers. - Adsorption of multivalent ions on charged Langmuir monolayers. - An apparatus for investigating dynamic surface properties of adsorption layers and spread monolayers. - Phase transitions in adsorption layers: comparisonwith Langmuir monolayers. - Interaction between molecules in the mixed spread films at the water/air interface. - 2D shape relaxation dynamics in amphiphile monolayers. - Alkane solubilization in soluble monolayers of 4(4? -alkylphenylazo) benzenesulfonates at the air-water surface. - Photochromic properties of anionic azobenzene amphiphiles in solution and Langmuir Blodgett films. - Hydrophobic polymers, tethered to the water surface I: fluid monolayers. - Hydrophobic polymers, tethered to the water surface II: free-standing rubber-elastic LB-films. - The behavior of amphotericin B monolayers at the air/water interface. - Pseudomonas cepacia lipase localization in lecitihin and AOT w/o microemulsions. A fluorescence energy transfer study. - Polymer-like lecithin reverse micelles: a multicomponent self-diffusion study. - Permeability changes in liposomes modeling the stratum corneum lipid composition caused by surfactants. - Elastic properties of lipid bilayer containing modified lipids. - Headgroup mobility in lecithin inverse worm-like micelles. - Rupture of lipid membranes. - Reversibly formed bilayer vesicles: energetics and polydispersity. - Study of lecithin reverse micelles by FT-IR spectroscopy. - Spontaneous formation of zwitterionic vesicles: chemical structure-vesicle formation relationships. - Emulsions stabilized with hydrophobically modified poly(acrylic acid). - Formation of highly concentrated emulsions in water/sucrose dodecanoate oil systems. - Formation and stability of highly concentrated emulsions (gel emulsions): influence of aromatic aliphatic hydrocarbon interactions. - Ostwald ripening of concentrated alkane emulsions: a comparison of fiber-optics dynamic light scattering and conventional dynamic light scattering. - Dielectric study of Mg(AOT)2 reverse micelles. -Model studies on the n-alkane emulsions stability. - The effect of alcohols on the size of water-in-oil microemulsion droplets. - Sound velocity and interaction energy in concentrated aqueous solutions of hexaoxyethylene dodecylether. - A novel shear-induced phase transition of worm-like micelles: gemini surfactant 12-2-12. - Towards the comprehension of the cosurfactant role: a NMR self-diffusion and conductivity study of a four-components water-in-oil microemulsion. - Effect of PEG on the stability of AOT microemulsions. - Dynamics of living and dead polymers studied by electrooptical birefringence. - Dielectric properties of highly concentrated water-in-oil microemulsions. - Effect of non-ionic surfactants on interfacial rheological properties of crude oil/water systems. - Microenvironment characteristics of microemulsions stabilized by cyclic acetal-type cationic surfactants. - Phase behavior of nine binary surfactant systems consisting of N-alkylpyridinium octanesulfonates. - Temperature effect on shear induced transition in surfactant solution. - Thermodynamic and transport properties of viscoelastic and gel-like solutions in micellar solutions: Water+CTAB +phenol. - Excess solubilization of lindane in bicontinuous microemulsions. - Bending elasticities of di-chained surfactant films in microemulsions. - Adsorption kinetics of alkyl phosphine oxides in water/alkane systems with transfer across the interface. - Phase equilibria of charged lamellar phases: Effect of adding surfactants with sugar headgroups on interbilayer repulsions. - Phase equilibria in two aqueous chiral surfactant systems. - Lyotropic liquid crystalline phases from symmetric double-tailed undecyl-, tridecyl-, and pentadecyl-benzenesulphonates.