This comprehensive overview presents the fundamentals, process parameters, instrumental components and applications of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS).
This book is a comprehensive source of the fundamentals, process parameters, instrumental components and applications of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS). The effect of multiple pulses on material ablation, plasma dynamics and plasma emission is presented. A heuristic plasma modeling allows to simulate complex experimental plasma spectra. These methods and findings form the basis for a variety of applications to perform quantitative multi-element analysis with LIBS. These application potentials of LIBS have really boosted in the last years ranging from bulk analysis of metallic alloys and non-conducting materials, via spatially resolved analysis and depth profiling covering measuring objects in all physical states: gaseous, liquid and solid. Dedicated chapters present LIBS investigations for these tasks with special emphasis on the methodical and instrumental concepts as well as the optimization strategies for a quantitative analysis. Requirements, concepts, design and characteristic features of LIBS instruments are described covering laboratory systems, inspections systems for in-line process control, mobile systems and remote systems. State-of-the-art industrial applications of LIBS systems are presented demonstrating the benefits of inline process control for improved process guiding and quality assurance purposes.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Introduction. - Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy. - Process parameters. - Instrumental components. - Evaporation and plasma generation. - Multiple-pulses for LIBS. - Material ablation. - Plasma dynamics and plasma parameters. - Plasma emission. - Modeling of plasma emission. - Quantitative analysis. - Combination of LIBS and LIF. - Bulk analysis of metallic alloys. - Bulk analysis of non-conducting materials. - Spatially resolved analysis. - Depth profiling. - LIBS instruments. - Industrial applications.
