Edmund John Millington Synge was an influential Irish playwright, poet, and writer, well-known for his contribution to the Irish Literary Revival. Born on April 16, 1871, in Rathfarnham, Dublin, Ireland, he became one of the key figures in modern Irish theatre. Synge's works are deeply rooted in Irish folklore, and he is celebrated for his vivid depictions of rural life in Ireland. His writing was greatly influenced by notable figures such as William Butler Yeats, Se n O'Casey, and William Wordsworth. Synge's most famous works, including his dramas and fictional prose, often explore themes of isolation, struggle, and the intricacies of Irish identity. His early death on March 24, 1909, at the age of 37, marked the loss of a talented writer who had just begun to shape the future of Irish literature. He was born to John Hatch Synge and Kathleen Trail, and his early exposure to the arts and Irish culture shaped his creative direction. Synge s legacy continues to impact Irish literature and theatre, particularly for his contributions to the country s cultural renaissance.