The Afghanistan Wars

A whole generation has grown up in Afghanistan knowing little but the ravages of war.  The dramatic overthrow of the Taliban regime in 2001 was simply one event in a series of interrelated struggles which have blighted ordinary people s lives over the last three decades, and which continue to interfere with reconciliation and reconstruction. This new edition of The Afghanistan Wars provides a meticulously-documented history of these successive waves of conflict. From the roots of Afghanistan s slide into disorder in the late 1970s to the challenges faced by Afghan leaders following the substantial withdrawal of international forces in 2014, it explores military and diplomatic history while also offering valuable insight on humanitarian action, gender, medical and cultural themes.

Thoroughly revised in the light of the latest research, the third edition also features a new final chapter which examines recent developments in Afghanistan, bringing the story up to the present day and mounting a strong case for continuing support for this troubled country.

Introduction.- The Road to War.- Soviet Strategy, Tactics, and Dilemmas.- The Development of Afghan Resistance.- The Karmal Period, 1979 1986.- The Najibullah Gorbachev Period, 1986 1989.- The Road to Soviet Withdrawal.- Consequences of the Soviet Afghan War.- The Interregnum of Najibullah, 1989 1992.- The Rise and Fall of the Rabbani Government, 1992 1996.- The Rise and Rule of the Taliban, 1994 2001.- The Fall of the Taliban regime.- The Karzai era.- Afghanistan from 2014.