Neuromonitoring in Thyroid and Parotid Surgery

. THYROID SURGERY. - 1. Anatomy of the thyroid gland, RLN, and EBSLN. - 2. The rationale of IONM in thyroid surgery. - 3. Indications for IONM in thyroid surgery. - 4. Anesthesia and IONM in thyroid surgery. - 5. I-ONM vs C-IONM. - 6. IONM of the RLN: How to do it? . - 7. C-IONM of the RLN: How to do it? . - 8. Using Nervetrend. - 9. Neuromonitoring the EBSLN. - 10. Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach (TOETVA) and IONM. - 11. Endoscopic Transaxillary Thyroidectomy and IONM. - 12. Loss of signal and nerve injury. - 13. Outcomes of IONM in thyroid surgery. - 14. Robotic surgery and IONM. - 15. Anatomy of the parotid gland and the facial nerve. - 16. The rationale of IONM in parotid surgery. - 17. Indications for IONM in parotid surgery. - 18. Anesthesia and IONM in parotid surgery. - 19. Neuromonitoring the facial nerve: How to do it? . - 20. Outcomes of IONM in parotid surgery.